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exploitation

英 [eksplɒɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n] 美[,ɛksplɔɪ'teʃən]
  • n. 开发,开采;利用;广告推销

TOEFL中频词扩展词汇

中文词源


exploitation 开发,剥削

来自exploit, 剥削,利用。

英文词源


exploitation (n.)
1803, "productive working" of something, a positive word among those who used it first, though regarded as a Gallicism, from French exploitation, noun of action from exploiter (see exploit (v.)). Bad sense developed 1830s-50s, in part from influence of French socialist writings (especially Saint Simon), also perhaps influenced by use of the word in U.S. anti-slavery writing; and exploitation was hurled in insult at activities it once had crowned as praise.
It follows from this science [conceived by Saint Simon] that the tendency of the human race is from a state of antagonism to that of an universal peaceful association -- from the dominating influence of the military spirit to that of the industriel one; from what they call l'exploitation de l'homme par l'homme to the exploitation of the globe by industry. ["Quarterly Review," April & July 1831]

双语例句


1. Mr Mendes was leading a campaign to save Brazil's rainforest from exploitation.
门德斯先生正领导一场运动,以拯救遭到乱砍滥伐的巴西热带雨林。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Almost without exception these women fall victim to exploitation.
这些女性几乎无一例外都受到了盘剥。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I think their crime is a blacker one than mere exploitation.
我想他们的罪行比单纯的剥削更残忍。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The developed nations have all benefited from their imperialist exploitation.
发达国家全都从他们的帝国主义剥削中获益。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The islanders endured centuries of exploitation.
那个岛上的居民忍受了数个世纪的剥削。

来自柯林斯例句